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Leon Rhodes

Country-Jazz Genius, Terrific Texas Troubadour

By Jim Hilmar

Leon Rhodes has worn a lot of hats during his long and successful career
in the music business. He’s played drums, mandolin, bass, guitar, been a
bus driver, an “accountant,” a singer, a songwriter and undoubtedly he’s
held a few other occupations. From his early days on the Big D Jamboree
to his nearly seven-year stint with Country Music Hall of Fame member Ernest
Tubb, to his 20-year gig on “Hee Haw” to his continuing affiliation with
the Grand Ole Opry, Rhodes has seen and done just about everything the country
music business can offer.
 A
Texas native (from Dallas), Rhodes spent most of the 1960s with The Texas
Troubadours as Ernest Tubb’s lead guitarist. Much of his playing with Tubbs
was in a straight country and classic honky tonk style. But Rhodes loved
swing and jazz music, and when The Troubadours played their own sets at Tubbs’
gigs, they created a tremendously exciting blend of country and jazz. The
Troubadours lineup that featured Rhodes on lead guitar, Buddy Charleton on
steel, Jack Drake on bass, Cal Smith on rhythm guitar and Jack Greene on
drums, is arguably one of the finest backup bands in the history of country
music.
 In
addition to being a superb picker, Rhodes has been involved in the manufacturing
and repair/tech side of the guitar business for nearly 30 years. He was
a quality control inspector/final assembler for Grammer Guitars in the late
1960s and went on to do similar work with Gower Guitars (manufacturer of
a Leon Rhodes Model flat-top acoustic) in the 1970s. And he still does an
occasional setup for close friends and fellow pickers.
 Rhodes
is a man of sincere faith whose most important role is that of devoted father
and family man. He and wife, Judi, have been married for 33 years. Judi’s
a Nebraska native and they met while Rhodes was on tour with Tubbs. Together
they’ve raised four great kids: Tag, Tara, Tami and Tandy, and Rhodes became
a grandfather for the first time in late 1996.
 These
days, Rhodes stays very busy as one of the staff guitarists for The Grand
Ole Opry, where he regularly plays with two of Nashville’s all-time great
pickers – “Spider” Wilson and Jimmy Capps. And when he’s not on the Opry,
he’s in the studio, backing a variety of artists. He also happens to be
one of the nicest, most down-to-earth folks in all of country music.
 Vintage Guitar: Let’s dive right in. You’re from Dallas, right? Leon Rhodes:
Yes. I was born and raised in Dallas. My first professional job playing
was with the Big D Jamboree out of Dallas. I started there when I was 16
years old. I had to audition to get on it. They needed a guitar player
for the Big D Jamboree and they held the auditions down at Jim Beck’s recording
studio on Ross Avenue. This was the same place Lefty Frizzell did his first
recordings, and Ray Price recorded early in his career there, and so did
several other artists who would go on to become big stars.
 I
went down, and I was pretty naive about the music business, but I thought
I could play a pretty good boogie-woogie on the guitar. Well, it came my
turn to play and I stepped up and when I got through, I thought I’d just
played the fire out of it. One of the judges looked at me – I think they
could tell I was a bit shy – and said “Leon, that was some very good guitar
playing.” I ducked my head and said “Well thank you, sir.” The judge said
“I’ve got one question – have you ever played for any dances?” I think he
was putting me on, and I said “Yes sir, I sure have.” And he said “Well,
whereabouts?” And I said “In church.”
 And
I was serious. I was raised in the Pentecostal Church, where they dance
in the spirit. He said “Well my boy, I think we’re going to hire you.”
And that’s how I got my first real professional job, working the Big D Jamboree
at the Sportatorium in Dallas.
 When did you pick up the guitar? I
was about 14 years old when my dad bought me a guitar. I have two brothers
– one is four years older than I am and the oldest is 12 years older than
me. Ray [the eldest brother] always had a little “plunky-plunk” type of
guitar around the house and sometimes I’d go and get it and try and pick
out a tune or so. And he showed me a couple a chords. Actually, my whole
family was musical. My mother played piano, my dad played guitar and french
harp.
 I
really had a desire for the guitar. I ended up playing day and night. What
I know about the guitar I’m sure was God-given. God gave me that talent
because I’ve never had any real problems learning the instrument and progressing
right along. And in my early years, I never really had any players I looked
up to. Back then, I didn’t know anybody that played, except for my family.
Basically, I sat out on the back porch and learned how to play. Nowadays
you’ve got television, audio and videocassettes you can buy that show you
how to do things.
 The church was an important influence? Oh yes. My mother and dad were very religious, and I’ve often said I went to church nine months before I was even born.
 When were you born? In 1932. March 10 to be exact.
 Well, you’re a very young-looking 65. Well
that’s a really nice compliment. Speaking of Junior – I did a thing with
Junior not too long ago. It was a television show called “Evening Of The
Greats.” And Pam Tillis was on the show, as well. Junior did a couple of
Ernest Tubb songs, then he and Pam did a couple of songs, one of which was
also an Ernest Tubb song.
 Junior’s
got that one called “My Baby Don’t Dance To Nothing But Ernest Tubb,” and
he’s got E.T.’s voice down. The first time I heard that song I thought that
it had to be somebody related to Ernest. He really does. He sounds more like Ernest than anybody I’ve ever heard.
 Kind of scary, isn’t it? Yeah, really. Junior is a great musician.
 I
love his stuff. He’s really eclectic. He’ll be playing those great Leon
Rhodes and Buddy Charleton-type licks and fills, and then he’ll go and do
Jimi Hendrix. Absolutely.
 On the Big D Jamboree, you must have backed up a lot of performers. Shortly
after I got on the Big D Jamboree, Lefty Frizzell came on the scene. His
first recording sessions were at Jim Beck’s studio and I was lucky enough
to have been the guitar player on those sessions.
 Was this before Lefty signed with Columbia? I can’t remember for sure, but I don’t think he was with Columbia then.
 Jim’s studio was widely used wasn’t, it? It was. Then I worked three or four years for Jack Ruby. Do you know who Jack was?
 That’s not Texas Ruby’s father, is it? No. Jack was the man who shot Lee Harvey Oswald.
 Oh, that Jack Ruby! That would have been my second guess. I
worked for Jack. He had a club called the Silver Spur. Jack also owned
Bob Wills Ranch House, it was out on Industrial Boulevard in Dallas. Jack
owned the place after Bob had owned it, and I moved down there to play.
That club, which Dewey Groom eventually bought and named The Longhorn Ballroom,
was so big it didn’t work very well for Jack or for us, so we went back to
the Silver Spur.
 So you were in the house band? Yeah.
Actually, at this time I was doing several things to make a little money.
I even played professional fast-pitch softball.
 No kidding! As
a matter of fact, I was playing pro ball when I went to work with Ernest.
I was also doing club work at The Longhorn Ballroom. There were three of
us who would work from 2 to about 4:30 p.m. and at night the regular 10 or
12-piece band would play. On Sundays, I would play guitar and sing, and
with a piano and drums it was just a bit bigger sound than the small early
morning band I played in. And actually, I was playing drums in the small
band, not guitar.
 You're a drummer, too! Yeah,
I did play ’em. I worked one time with a group at a pretty rough joint.
We lost our drummer, so I filled in. Luckily, our steel guitarist was also
a guitar player. He played steel standing up and slung the six-string guitar
around behind his back when he wasn’t playing it. Having him take over the
melodic duties allowed me to concentrate on drums and I ended up on them
for five nights a week or so for a while. I got so I could hold my own.
 You just mentioned Ernest. How did you get hooked up with him? The
first time I was aware Ernest Tubb and The Troubadours played at The Longhorn
Ballroom was on a Sunday night. I’d played in the afternoon and I didn’t
know The Troubadours had arrived and the bus was parked out back. I was
on the bandstand playing (with the Sunday night early evening band) and I
noticed this guy dressed in a t-shirt and a pair of blue jeans and some boots
with his pants stuck down in them and that he’d been standing there watching
us for quite a while.
 Finally,
in between songs, he walked up to the rail at the edge of the bandstand and
motioned to me. I bent down to talk to him. He said “Hey can you guys play
an Ernest Tubb song and can you pick it on guitar like Butterball [Paige]
would do it?” I told him “Yeah, we’ll play one in a little bit.”
 We
started in on another song and I noticed that this guy was really watching
me now – big time. Then he motioned for me again and asked “When are you
gonna play that Ernest Tubb song?” So I went over to the band leader and
said “Hey, this guy down here really wants us to do an Ernest Tubb song.”
The leader said “Man, I can’t do that. Ernest is playing here tonight.”
And I told him “Well, this guy isn’t going to leave until we do one.” So
we did one – just a verse and a chorus and I did a turnaround and we ended
it after another chorus. And I picked it out like what I thought Butterball
or Billy Byrd would do.
 Well
the guy in the t-shirt turns around and takes off running across the dance
floor. After a few minutes he comes back and he’s got another guy with him.
The band and I took an intermission about that time and he motioned to me
and asked me if they could buy me a drink. I told him “Well, I don’t drink
but I’ll sit and have a cola or something with you.” He said “Fine. We
really want to talk with you.”
 So we go and sit, and during our conversation they asked me if I’d like to move to Nashville and go to work with Ernest Tubb.
 (chuckling) For real? (laughing)
Yeah. So I said “Doing what?” And the second guy says “Playing guitar.”
I said “I’m really not the guitar player here. I’m the drummer.” Then
the guy in the t-shirt says “No man – you’re a guitar player. In fact, you
not just a guitar player you’re the guitar player.” Anyway the guy in the t-shirt was Buddy Emmons and the other guy was Jack Drake.
 Ernest’s bass player? Right.
And I told them “I don’t think so. I’m playing professional ball and drums
with the band in the afternoon and I don’t see how it would work.”
 Well, Buddy wouldn’t have it that way. He said “No, you’re the
guitar player.” They ended up calling me about four times, and the fourth
time they said they wanted me to go out on a 13-day tour. At that point,
I felt like I might be ready for a little vacation, and I said “Okay, send
me a ticket and I’ll be there.” The long and short of it is I flew to Nashville
for a 13-day tour and I never went back to Texas.
 No kiddin’? When did all of this happen? It was in 1960.
 That has to be one of the more unusual auditions I’ve heard of. You didn’t even know you were auditioning. No,
I didn’t (laughing). In fact, unless Ernest was hiding in the club that
Sunday, he didn’t even hear me play until right before the tour. Actually,
he depended on guys like Buddy and Jack to tell him if a particular player
should be a part of the band.
 How long were you with The Troubadours? Just about seven years. I left just before 1967, not too long after we recorded the Ernest Tubb’s Fabulous Texas Troubadours LP.
 E.T.
was renowned for his generosity and willingness to help others in the business.
And I know he was particularly impressed with the 1960s Texas Troubadours
lineup, which happens to be my favorite country backup band of all time.
When did the Jack Greene, Cal Smith, Jack Drake, Buddy Charleton and Leon
Rhodes lineup come together? Buddy Emmons left the band in about 1962.
Then Buddy Charleton came on board. Of course, Jack Drake had already been
with Ernest for quite a while. Jack Greene replaced Jan Kurtis, I think
it was a bit after Charleton joined. Cal Smith replaced Johnny Johnson on
rhythm guitar and as front man, and this was after Jack Greene joined, sometime
in 1963, I think.
 Jan’s from the Pacific northwest, and I think he lives up here now. Yeah. Jan played on the very first Troubadours album, which we recorded at Cains Ballroom (for the album On Tour).
Jan was a wonderful drummer. He could play jazz – anything! The ’60s Troubadours
were really lucky to get such great talent. I thought getting a replacement
for Buddy Emmons would have been impossible, but Buddy Charleton was terrific!
And then we got Jack Greene to replace Jan Kurtis.
 I love the drumming on the Troubadours’ solo albums. Like “Honey Fingers,” for example. That’s just terrific, tight drumming. It
sure is. Jack Greene used to say “Leon plays so fast that he’s always just
a little bit ahead of me. When I try to rush and catch him he’ll go faster.
You just can’t catch him.”
 You
guys ended up with your own recording contract on Decca Records starting
in about 1964 or so. Those are just fantastic records. The instrumentals
knock me out! You were on three of the LPs, right? Actually, I might have been on four. I was on the Cains Ballroom project, and next was Ernest Tubb Presents The Texas Troubadours.
 Then Country Dance Time. That’s right. And then there was Hittin’ The Road and Ernest Tubb’s Fabulous Texas Troubadours, so I guess that makes five albums.
 And you were also on the Midnight Jamboree album. That’s right, but that was before Jack Greene and Buddy Charleton were in the band.
 I’m
completely in awe of the playing on those records, as well as the songwriting.
And the recording quality is top-notch, too. Do you have any favorite tunes
on those projects? They were good records. When we recorded them,
we didn’t overdub anything. What we played in the studio is exactly what
you hear on those records. Nothing has been “fixed.”
 A
number of tunes, like “Red Top” and “C-Jam Blues” are real jazz tunes, and
others, like Buddy’s “Almost To Tulsa” and of course, “Honey Fingers,” definitely
have some jazz sound and feel to them. How did you guys get into writing/playing
such jazz-flavored material? They do have a jazz feel to them, but
actually I’ve never really considered myself a jazz player. And I never
concentrated on playing jazz tunes. All of my background is in country playing
of one kind or another. But I loved (and still love) jazz. I tried to play
my guitar where my notes sounded a bit different – where the other country
guitar players wouldn’t know exactly what I was doing. That way I could
get a bit “outside” of the melody and “outside” of other players’ ways of
thinking. And more than once I had players ask me “What are you doing?”
and “What are you thinking about?”
 That must have been interesting, given the constraints of backing Ernest. Ernest
really preferred you to just stick to the melody. And he liked you to stick
to his style, too. It was interesting because a lot of folks thought what
I played with Ernest was all I could play. But the players that did know
me told a lot of folks “No, what you hear Leon play when he’s with Ernest
is not all he can play.”
 Do you have any favorite songs from those albums? One
of my favorites is “Steel Guitar Rag” (from On Tour). Our version came off
so beautiful. I’d had that arrangement since I was a kid in Dallas, but
I’d never played it with a steel player like Buddy Charleton. Wow! I think
it was one of our best instrumental tunes. And of course, “Honey Fingers.”
I still get royalty money for that one. And “Rhodes-Bud Boogie,” too.
 Well you should. Those are killer tunes! Those
three songs are probably my favorites, and the ones the band really loved
to play. We could play our jazz licks on them and we could play as fast
as we wanted too.
 I’m also quite fond of the real swing/jazz tunes “C-Jam Blues” and “Red Top.” They are real swing/jazz tunes.
 And
another one I love is the “Texas Troubadour Stomp.” Through the years I’ve
impressed a number of folks when I cue that one up. Generally, it doesn’t
take long before they’re slapping their foreheads in wonderment. And when
I tell them it’s Ernest Tubb’s backup band, many times I have to show them
the album before they believe me. You’ve got some signature licks and short
note patterns that show up in some form in a number of those tunes. (laughing)
Yeah. Those are things I’ve put together through the years and have really
liked. My feeling was “I’ve got something good here.” So every once in
a while I’ll play it.
 A friend of mine recently put out a terrific CD called Travis County Pickin’ and when they held the release party/performance, one of the few cover tunes they played was “Honey Fingers.” Really?
 Every
player I’ve talked to that is really into the country/jazz style guitar all
know that song and they all know about your incredible solos on it. I really appreciate those comments. It really makes me feel good.
 When you left the Troubadours, did you already have the gig with “Hee Haw” lined up? No,
I didn’t. Once you come to Nashville and play for a while and the record
producers and publishing companies get to know who you are and what you can
do, you can get in demand to do recording sessions. I quit working the road
with Ernest to do recording sessions, and to get in on more opportunities
for work than I could being out on the road.
 And you wouldn’t have to travel. Definitely.
 You and The Troubs worked a huge number of dates each year. We were driving over 200,000 miles each year. That’s a long way.!
 250 to 275 dates a year? That’s probably not far off.
 I’m sure you got tired of roadhouses. Oh, man!
 So you ended up jumping into the studio? I
did, and I was doing real well, earning a good living doing sessions. And
then some television work came along. And actually, the week after I left
Ernest I went to work at the Opry. At that time, there was only one guitar
player, and I walked in and was welcomed with open arms. Nearly all of the
artists knew me because we’d either travelled together or been on tour or
package shows. And they were delighted to have me back them on the Opry.
 Who was the other guitarist at that time? Spider Wilson. Jerry Whitehurst was the piano player, Junior Huskey was on bass and Ed Hyde was on fiddle.
 This was in ’67? That’s right.
 Another important part of your career was the “Hee Haw” period. When did you join the “Hee Haw” band? I started in 1971 and was with the show until ’91.
 20
years. That’s a long time. “Hee Haw” got a little too corny for me at times,
but I used to enjoy the guest artist spots where I’d get a chance to see
you and the band do some pickin’. In fact, TNN has those shows in reruns
still. My favorite segments on that show were when the band got to
work with Roy Clark. Before Roy brought his own band in, we would back him.
He’d do a number of songs each season and we’d back him. And he did some
real swinging numbers!
 He’s a great player! Oh yeah! He’s a very talented man, a real showman and a great guitar player. I’m proud to call him my friend.
 There’s a whole generation that only knows Roy from the corny characters he portrayed on “Hee Haw,” and that’s too bad. Well, Roy is a showman’s showman. A real entertainer.
 So, 20 years on “Hee Haw” and you’ve been affiliated with the Opry since ’67. What about now, with the “Marty Party” show? Marty
is a serious fan of pickers. I’ve known him since he was a little kid.
And he definitely respects the same folks he looked up to when he was a young
boy. He hasn’t forgotten the great players before him. And as far as talent,
Marty has loads of talent.
 I’m
definitely a fan. He’s my favorite modern country performer, but I’m puzzled
that he hasn’t quite made it into the superstar realm yet. Yeah, I really like him. He’s a fine young man. I was on the one “Marty Party” show with him.
 I remember that one! I loved hearing “Honey Fingers” when the show came back from a commercial break. That
“Honey Fingers” thing was Marty’s idea. He said “Leon is going to play something
on my show.” And he asked me what I wanted to play and I said “How about
‘Honey Fingers’?” And we did it. Marty also uses me on rhythm guitar when
he appears on the Opry. I think he respects me and just wants me there with
him. And I really appreciate that.
 Through
the years, you’ve played a lot of guitars and used a lot of amps. I know
The Texas Troubadours got into that Epiphone thing. I’m definitely
an Epiphone man. The Sheraton is my particular favorite model. I was introduced
to it when I joined Ernest. When I first arrived in Nashville, I was playing
a Fender Jazzmaster and prior to that I played the Telecaster and the Stratocaster.
Gibson sponsored Ernest and they told me they would like me to play a Gibson.
We went through Kalamazoo and I looked over the guitars at the factory and
I picked the Epiphone Sheraton. I really like the neck and I think it is
a quality instrument. And that’s what I’ve played pretty much exclusively
until a few years ago when I went back to the Telecaster. I use the Tele
on the Opry and quite a bit on sessions. To quote Grady Martin, the Tele
has “...that shrill sound that kills Johnson grass when you pick it.” The
kind they love in the studio.
 (laughing) The tone isn’t exactly big and full-sounding, is it? No, it isn’t.
 What are you using for an amplifier these days? I know you used to use Standel. When
I was with Ernest, that’s what I had. I had a Standel model with no reverb.
And I liked it better than any amp I’ve ever had. Nowadays, I think the
older Fender amps are probably my favorites to record with. I also have
a Peavey Nashville 400. And on the Opry we have Peavey equipment.
 In terms of the current scene, do you have any favorite pickers or musicians in general? There’s
a lot of great players around, but I’m real fond of the younger guy who played
with Merle Haggard – Clint Strong. Clint is a very good friend of mine and
he’s a serious jazz player – a real “water moccasin” on guitar. He can handle
anything thrown at him. And of course there’s Grady Martin, who’ll always
be my hero.
 Grady’s awesome! Have you ever played with Brent Mason or Brent Rowan? Yeah. I just did a Ricky Skaggs session that Brent Mason was on. He’s a fine player.
 It sounds like the session work has been pretty good for you through the years. Who else have you recorded with? B.J.
Thomas, Connie Smith, The Gatlin Brothers, Sammy Davis, Jr., Paul Anka, George
Strait, George Jones, Roy Clark, Julie Andrews, Crystal Gayle, Loretta Lynn,
Sammi Smith, Gene Watson, The Osborne Brothers, Jean Shepard, Dottie West,
George Morgan, John Denver, Moe Bandy, Roy Orbison, Marie Osmond, Jimmy Dickens,
Ricky Skaggs and Buddy Emmons, to name a few. And actually, I did a fair
amount of work with Jimmy Bryant when he moved to Nashville.
 Really? Yeah.
I never knew Jimmy before that. I met him when he moved here and we just
kind of fell in love with each other, hit it off real well. We had always
admired each other’s playing but had never met. I was working at a little
place called The Roadway Venture Inn on Sunday and Monday nights. Jimmy
would wander in all the time and sit in the front row, make up paper wads
and throw ’em at me every time I’d take a real hot chorus (laughs).
 I told him “Okay, you get up here now and play a little bit and I’m gonna throw things at you.”
 What did you and Jimmy work on? Jimmy
got involved in producing albums and sessions. Every time he was the leader
on a session, he would call me. One time, I arrived at a session he had
called me on and he wanted to play a three-part guitar harmony section.
Me and Jimmy on guitars, and Buddy Emmons – he always called Buddy, too –
on steel guitar. Before the session, Buddy set up right up between Jimmy
and me. Emmons was tuning and then he started playing some real hot licks.
All of a sudden, he stopped, dropped his bar and looked over at Jimmy and
then over at me. He pushed his chair back, got up and said “No, no. No,
no.” And then he walked out!
 Now that’s a good story! Did you and Jimmy ever record any instrumental stuff? Unfortunately,
we didn’t. We never got into that. It seemed like we were always busy with
other people’s projects and time just flew right by.
 As
big a fan as I am of instrumental music, since the Beatles there hasn’t been
a very strong mainstream market for it. There’s always been a strong-but-small
niche market and actually, instrumental music has been making a bit of a
comeback in recent years, but it’s definitely not like the ’50s and ’60s,
when Speedy and Jimmy and you and The Troubs were putting out such great
stuff. And folks would go to dances and anticipate getting up to “cut a
rug” to tunes like “Rhodes-Bud Boogie.” You’re right. I’ve often
thought that as popular as Ernest was, The Troubadours had a lot of fans,
too. We used to kid E.T. and tell him “E.T., we had as many fans here tonight
as you.” Not true, of course, but we did have a lot of them.
 How was E.T. to work for? Was he as good as they say? E.T.
was one of the finest men I’ve ever known and a great guy to work for. Here’s
one story that’ll show what kind of man Ernest was.
 We
played Madison Square Garden and we only did 10 minutes – it was a big package
tour thing. One of my jobs, including doing most of the arranging and sometimes
driving the bus, was to settle up with the promoters, get Ernest’s money
and keep it until the next day. Our fee that night was $2,000. I went in
to the promoter and he told me “Leon, I hate to tell you this but we didn’t
crack the nut tonight. We didn’t make enough money to pay all of you. What
I’m doing is giving everybody half of their due in cash and then I’m post-dating
a check to make up the difference. Is that all right with you?” I told
him “No sir. I can only do it if you’ll date the check today. I’ll be glad
to hold it for as long as you want.” He said “No, I want to post-date it.”
I told him “How about you don’t give me any money or any check and when
you get the full $2,000, just send it to the office in Nashville.” He said
“Are you serious? You’d do that for me?” I said “Sure. I trust you.”
 We
shook hands and I left. Well, the next morning I had to face Ernest, and
I was beginning to think maybe I’d done the wrong thing. I went down and
he was sitting on a little stool eating Post Toasties and milk. I sat beside
him and said “Good morning, Ernest. Me and you gotta talk.” He said “What
is it, son?” I said “I didn’t get you any money last night.” He said “Is
that right?” And I told him exactly what happened. He took a couple of
chews on his cereal and he looked at me and said “Son, you did right.” And
that’s all he ever said about it. He was an honest and trustworthy man.
 You did end up coming out okay on it, right? Oh yeah.

Honey Fingers A Selected Leon Rhodes Discography Leon
Rhodes, who spent much of the 1960s in Ernest Tubb’s great backup band, The
Texas Troubadours, is a terrific guitar player. Ernest was so impressed
with Leon and the rest of this group of Troubadours that he helped them get
their own recording contract. As part of this exceptionally fine Troubadour
band (Buddy Charleton on steel, Jack Drake on bass, Jack Greene on drums
and Cal Smith on rhythm guitar) Leon recorded three albums (beginning in
late 1964) that included some very fine instrumental tunes and vocals. He
became adept at a variety of styles (straight country, western, and western
swing) including my personal favorite musical hybrid: country-jazz. And
much of the instrumental material he recorded with The Troubadours features
exceptionally fine examples of country-jazz guitar. Here are a few of my
favorite examples of Leon’s superb playing:
 Ernest Tubb Presents The Texas Troubadours
(released in early 1965). The debut Troubadours LP includes several terrific
instrumentals, including the “Pan Handle Rag” (one of my favorite versions
of this classic steel guitar tune), “Rhodes-Bud Boogie” and the ultra cool
“Texas Troubadour Stomp,” which features some great close harmony work from
Leon and Buddy, and two fine solos from Leon.
 Country Dance Time
(released in late 1965). Stellar cuts include “Red Top” (the Lionel Hampton
tune) and Duke Ellington’s “C-Jam Blues.” Both “Red Top” and “C-Jam Blues”
feature wonderful country-jazz arrangements/playing. “Twilight Over Texas”
shows Leon’s tasty western/ballad capabilities. And I can’t say enough about
the engineering/stereo mix on this record. Superb!
 Ernest Tubb’s Fabulous Texas Troubadours
(released in late 1966). “Honey Fingers” is a standout track on this great
LP. Leon takes two solos and they feature some jaw dropping/forehead slapping
country-jazz guitar work. Other notable tracks include “E.T. Blues” (very
catchy), “Cool It”, and “Take That.” All feature Leon’s tasty fills and
solos.
 Here’s some specific details on Leon’s recorded work with The Texas Troubadours:
 45 RPM SINGLES Label/# Titles Decca 31699 “Pan Handle Rag”/“Rhodes-Bud Boogie” Decca 31770 “Cains Corner”/“Honky Tonks And You”* Decca 31837 “Leon’s Guitar Boogie”/“Highway Man”* Decca 32065 “E.T. Blues”/“Walking The Floor Over You” Decca 32121 “Honey Fingers”/“Gardenia Waltz” Decca 32185 “Almost To Tulsa”/“Oklahoma Hills”*
 33 1/3 RPM STEREO ALBUMS Decca DL 74045 Midnight Jamboree Decca DL 74321 On Tour Decca DL 74459 Ernest Tubb Presents The Texas Troubadours Decca DL 74644 Country Dance Time Decca DL 74681 Hittin’ The Road Decca DL 74745 Ernest Tubb’s Fabulous Texas Troubadours
 COMPACT DISC Rhino CD R2 70902 Ernest Tubb Live, 1965 Rhino CD R2 70718 Legends of Guitar - Country, Vol. 1 (1 track - “Honey Fingers”)
 VOCALS For
more information on Leon, Buddy Charleton, and the rest of The Troubadours,
see the September, 1994, “SPOTLIGHT” column, which profiles the Troubadours
debut LP Ernest Tubb Presents The Texas Troubadours.

** A special ‘tip-of-the-Stetson’ to my pal and VG colleague Dave Kyle for his important role in getting this project going. Many thanks, Dave! **

Leon in full Texas Troubadours stage attire with his cherry red Epiphone Sheraton, circa 1965. Photo courtesy of Leon Rhodes.
 This article originally appeared in VG’s Jan. ’98 issue. All copyrights are by the author and Vintage Guitar magazine. Unauthorized replication or use is strictly prohibited.

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